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Historical documents

257 Churchill to Curtin

Cablegram 219 [1] LONDON, 16 August 1943, 11.02 a.m.

MOST IMMEDIATE MOST SECRET AND PERSONAL

Your numbers 208 and 209. [2]

I cannot give my sanction to the partial publication of most
secret and personal telegrams interchanged with Dominion
Governments about the conduct of the war. Such a practice would
render impossible the full and free transmission of opinion
between the mother country and the Dominions. If anything said in
these secret messages is liable to be brought out at elections the
whole character of our correspondence would be affected.

2. I suggest therefore that you confine your reply to the first
three paragraphs of your number 209 and refuse to follow Mr.

Fadden's bad example. You would surely gain respect and sympathy
by declaring yourself precluded by your undertaking to His
Majesty's Government from quoting or discussing the most secret
correspondence to which Mr. Fadden has so improperly referred. [3]

3. This action is all the more necessary because once publication
starts the full correspondence may be dragged out. The first
paragraph of my 608 of 31st August, 1941 [4], affects the United
States and might give grave offence there. The President would
also consider that a breach of confidence had been committed. My
relations with him might be prejudicially affected and serious
injury done to the common cause.


1 Sent through the U.K. Dominions Office.

2 Documents 255-6.

3 Curtin made a public statement on 18 August stating that, in
compliance with Churchill's wishes, he was precluded from quoting
or discussing secret and personal correspondence exchanged with
Dominion Govts on the conduct of the war (see Sydney Morning
Herald, 18 August, p. 9). Curtin dispatched a copy of his
statement to Churchill the same day (see cablegram 217 in
FA:A3196, 1943, folder, outwards Most Secret master sheets,
0.22567).

4 Documents on Australian Foreign Policy 1937-49, vol. V, Document
54.


[FA:A3195, 1943, BOX, MOST SECRET INWARDS MASTER SHEETS FROM SECDO, 1.34170]
Last Updated: 11 September 2013
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