Company: AMP
  State: NEW SOUTH WALES
  Sector: FINANCIAL SERVICES
For more than a 150 years, AMP, Australia's largest insurance company
          has assisted Australians with their personal investments. Globally the
          company manages assets worth A$300 billion. AMP has expanded significantly
          from its Australian base and through several strategic mergers and
          acquisitions, partnerships and alliances has extensive international
          operations. To date, AMP has made two major commitments to the Indian
          market; one in the infrastructure investment area and the other in the
          financial services sector. In 1999, AMP Henderson Global Investors and the
          Unit Trust of India, UTI, together launched an India infrastructure fund,
          committing a total of A$100 million. The fund focuses on opportunities in
          the Indian power generation, transport, oil and gas distribution,
          telecommunications and urban infrastructure areas and to date has made two
          investments into India.
In 2000, AMP also entered a joint venture with the Sanmar Group of
          Chennai to establish a new insurance company in India. AMP will hold the
          maximum allowable stake of 26 per cent of the joint venture. The joint
          venture's life insurance licence application is well advanced.
Once issued, the joint venture will focus on distributing traditional
          life, pension and savings products via an agency network. AMP is impressed
          by the huge potential of the Indian market, with its rapidly growing
          population and middle class. Relatively high savings rates (26 per cent)
          and low insurance penetration (1.24 per cent of GDP) increase India's
          attractiveness to AMP. Similar parliamentary and legal systems combined
          with a common language, all make India a relatively easy place to do
          business.
Both AMP and AMP Henderson Global Investors developed strong
          relationships with their partners and rely on their partners'  connections with the Indian bureaucracy; they did not use consultants.
          Seconding Australian staff to Indian companies proved useful in building
          personal networks and breaking down cultural barriers. AMP's links with
          UTI proved valuable in understanding Indian business practices, dealing
          with government officials and conducting business in India.
AMP noted that Indian companies often prefer to enter joint ventures
          with US, European and occasionally Japanese companies. AMP suggests
          Australian companies should stress the differences between Australian
          companies compared to European or American competitors. Marketing,
          especially at cricket grounds, has proved an especially effective way of
          increasing brand awareness. AMP feels Australian companies should stress
          business connections with US or European companies, as Indian counterparts
          will instantly recognise the value of these relationships. For example,
          AMP highlights its current standing in the United Kingdom including its
          partnerships with Virgin, Pearl, NPI and London Life.
Source: AMP, 2001.