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Portfolio budget statements

Australian Official Development Assistance budget summary 2021-22

Partnerships for Recovery

2021–22 Australian Official Development Assistance $4 billion

Partnerships for Recovery is our overarching framework for delivering timely, responsive and effective support in a world shaped by COVID-19. Our focus is on health security, stability and economic recovery in the Pacific and Southeast Asia.

Australia’s development program is an investment in an open, prosperous and resilient Indo-Pacific. Our assistance is helping partner countries in our region navigate the challenges of a more contested and disrupted world by saving lives, restarting economies, and managing the effects of resurgent poverty and inequality.

We are standing by our neighbours when it counts. We have shown that we are responsive and able to adapt to their needs. We have stepped up our efforts to ensure our region can access safe and effective vaccines – the highest priority for countries in the Indo-Pacific.

Australia is helping its partners manage the economic fallout from the pandemic and invest in a sustainable economic recovery. We are working together to keep essential health and social services going and supporting countries to provide financial assistance directly to those who’ve been hardest hit.

Gender equality

Supporting women’s voices and leadership in COVID-19 response and recovery, and enhancing the safety, economic security, and health and well-being of women and girls is essential to achieving better outcomes for everyone.

Australia is advancing gender equality in the Indo-Pacific region. It is front and centre in every facet of our work, with an estimated $1.3 billion to support gender equality across the development program.

The pandemic is having a significant impact on women and girls, interrupting access to health services, education and employment, and increasing the risk and severity of violence.

Women leaders, however, have stood out for their success in responding to COVID-19 as teachers, doctors, nurses, scientists, community workers and in unpaid carer roles.

Women’s courage, commitment and insight have been, and remain, critical to a strong, inclusive, and sustainable recovery from COVID-19.

That is why the Australian Government has increased funding to our region through the Indo-Pacific Gender Equality Fund ($65 million in 2021-22) for targeted gender equality initiatives including new programs such as Pacific Women Lead.

Pacific Women Lead ($170m, 2021-26)

Australia’s flagship gender equality investment, Pacific Women Lead will build on the strength of Australia’s long-term gender equality partnerships with the Pacific.

It seeks to ensure that Pacific women and girls, in all their diversity, are safe and equitably share in resources, opportunities and decision-making.

It will help ensure women’s perspectives and voice are part of efforts to respond to issues, like climate change.

It will respond to partners’ needs with a focus on women’s leadership and women’s rights (safety, health, economic empowerment) through work with Pacific organisations, including the Pacific Community and Pacific women’s organisations.

$4 billion total ODA

2021-22 Supporting our near neighbours

  • $1.44 billion for the Pacific
  • $1.01 billion for Southeast and East Asia
  • $273.1 million for South and West Asia
  • $1.27 billion for global and other

Additional COVID-19 support in 2021-22

  • $162.6 million for safe and effective vaccines in the Pacific and Southeast Asia
  • $100 million to help address the impacts of COVID-19 in the Pacific and Timor-Leste
  • $56 million to support economic recovery in Southeast Asia
  • $16.7 million for emergency medical supplies to India

Program highlights

Health security

ASEAN Centre for Public Health Emergencies and Emerging Diseases $21 million (2021–2023)

Australia and Japan will support ASEAN to enhance the region’s capacity to prevent, detect and respond to public health threats through the establishment and initial operations of the Centre. It will work with ASEAN member states and the WHO to help strengthen national public health agencies and coordinate regional responses.

Stability

Partnerships for Social Protection (P4SP) $18 million (2021–2025)

P4SP helps Pacific countries strengthen social support programs. These programs provide vulnerable households with cash or food support, enabling people to meet basic needs during this difficult time. Our support is helping Pacific governments ensure their own social support spending reaches the most vulnerable quickly and efficiently.

Economic recovery

Australian Climate Finance Partnership $140 million (2020–2024)

The Australian Climate Finance Partnership will catalyse private sector investment in climate adaptation and mitigation projects in the Pacific and Southeast Asia. Overall, it is expected to generate a total portfolio of $700 million in low emission, climate-resilient investments in our region.

Supporting access to safe and effective COVID-19 vaccines

  • $523.2 million Regional Vaccine Access and Health Initiative
  • $100 million Quad Vaccine Partnership
  • $80 million[1] COVAX Advance Market Commitment
  • Provision of Australian manufactured doses to the Pacific and Timor-Leste

[1] $40m in 2020-21 and the remainder to be paid through the International Finance Facility for Immunisation.

Table 1: Australian ODA allocations by country, regional and global programs 2020–21 and 2021–22 Budget Estimate

Programs 2020–21 Budget Estimate $m 2021–22 Budget Estimate $m
Papua New Guinea 491.1 479.2
Solomon Islands 103.1 103.1
Vanuatu 46.0 46.0
Fiji 40.0 40.0
Samoa 27.0 27.0
Nauru 25.5 25.5
Kiribati 24.2 24.2
Tonga 20.1 20.1
Tuvalu 8.4 8.4
Niue and Tokelau 1.8 1.8
North Pacific 5.0 5.0
Pacific Regional 274.7 286.6
Pacific 1,066.9 1,066.9
Indonesia 255.7 255.7
Timor-Leste 73.0 73.0
The Philippines 63.4 63.4
Vietnam 57.2 57.2
Cambodia 43.4 43.4
Myanmar 42.1 42.1
Laos 20.6 20.6
Mongolia 5.6 5.6
ASEAN and Mekong 38.4 40.4
Southeast and East Asia Regional 26.4 24.3
Southeast and East Asia 625.7 625.7
Afghanistan 52.5 50.0
Bangladesh 30.8 30.8
Sri Lanka 16.0 16.0
Nepal 9.1 9.1
Bhutan 2.1 2.1
Maldives 1.8 1.8
South and West Asia Regional 13.8 14.3
South and West Asia 126.1 124.1
Sub-Saharan Africa 15.0 15.0
The Middle East and North Africa 17.1 17.1
Middle East and Africa 32.1 32.1
Gender Equality Initiatives 65.0 65.0
Health, Water and Sanitation 168.2 156.1
Regional Scholarships and Education 66.6 58.5
Infrastructure and Rural Development 26.0 27.1
Climate partnerships 20.0 40.0
Other Sectoral Programs [1] 73.8 81.0
Indo-Pacific Sectoral Programs 354.5 362.7
Country and Regional Programs 2,270.3 2,276.5
Humanitarian and COVID-19 Response Fund 200.0 200.0
Global Humanitarian Partnerships 106.0 119.0
  International Committee of the Red Cross 20.0 25.0
  United Nations Central Emergency Response Fund 11.0 11.0
  United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 25.0 25.0
  United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs 10.0 10.0
  United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East 10.0 10.0
  World Food Programme 30.0 38.0
Protracted Crisis and Strengthening Humanitarian Action 117.7 114.3
Disaster Risk Reduction, Preparedness and Response 52.0 52.0
Humanitarian, Refugees and COVID-19 Response 475.7 485.3
United Nations Children's Fund 21.0 21.0
United Nations Development Programme 12.7 12.7
World Health Organisation 12.4 12.4
United Nations Population Fund 9.2 9.2
UN Women 7.8 7.8
United Nations Programme on HIV and AIDS 4.5 4.5
Commonwealth Organisations 6.4 6.4
Contributions to Global Health Programs 91.2 113.5
Contributions to Global Education Partnerships 35.0 3.5
Other ODA eligible contributions 65.3 65.9
UN, Commonwealth and Other International Organisations 265.5 256.9
Global NGO Programs 138.6 139.1
Australian Volunteers Program 26.0 26.0
Community Engagement and International Research 10.5 10.8
NGOs, Volunteers and Community Programs 175.1 175.8
Cash Payments to Multilaterals 362.6 328.7
Global Programs 1,278.9 1,246.70
Other Government Departments 247.9 259.9
Departmental (ODA) 262.9 266.8
Adjustments -60.0 -50.0
Total Australian ODA 4,000.0 4,000.0

Due to rounding, discrepancies may occur between sums of the component items and totals

[1] Now includes innovation fund

Table 2: Australian ODA by country and region of benefit 2020–21 and 2021–22 Budget Estimate

Country/region 2020–21 Budget Estimate $m 2021–22 Budget Estimate $m
Papua New Guinea 596.0 587.8
Solomon Islands 156.8 156.4
Vanuatu 75.6 75.6
Fiji 65.6 81.2
Samoa 37.2 39.7
Tonga 35.1 35.6
Kiribati 30.5 32.0
Nauru 31.6 32.2
Tuvalu 13.4 13.8
Niue and Tokelau 3.7 3.9
North Pacific 10.6 11.1
Pacific Regional 384.5 372.5
Pacific 1,440.6 1,441.8
Indonesia 299.0 299.0
Timor-Leste 105.2 105.2
The Philippines 80.0 79.0
Vietnam 78.9 78.9
Cambodia 66.1 65.9
Myanmar 91.0 95.5
Laos 40.1 39.3
Mongolia 11.3 7.0
Southeast and East Asia Regional 238.3 242.2
Southeast and East Asia 1,009.9 1,012.0
Afghanistan 53.6 51.0
Bangladesh 55.7 133.8
Sri Lanka 25.0 22.7
Pakistan 11.0 8.0
Nepal 21.4 20.5
Bhutan 5.7 4.4
Maldives 2.5 2.2
South and West Asia Regional 18.6 30.4
South and West Asia 193.4 273.1
Sub-Saharan Africa 61.4 59.3
The Middle East and North Africa 31.6 31.4
The Middle East and Africa 93.0 90.7
Latin America and the Caribbean 2.5 1.6
Core contributions to multilateral organisations and other ODA not attributable to particular countries or regions 1,260.6 1,180.9
Total Australian ODA 4,000.0 4,000.0

Table 3: Australian ODA delivered by other government departments 2021–22 Budget Estimate

Department Aid delivered directly from appropriations $m Aid delivered in partnership with DFAT $m Total ODA $m
Agriculture, Water and the Environment 17.3 1.2 18.5
Attorney-General's Department 9.8 0.2 10.0
Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research 96.4 5.3 101.7
Australian Federal Police 56.6 1.1 57.7
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation 0.0 4.0 4.0
Department of Home Affairs 2.3 8.9 11.2
Employment, Skills, Small and Family Business 0.0 0.0 0.0
Finance 0.3 0.0 0.3
Health 13.7 3.2 17.0
Treasury 61.3 1.0 62.2
Other 1.8 27.7 29.6
States and territories 0.3 5.1 5.4
Total ODA delivered by other government departments 259.9 57.7 317.6

Table 4: Australian ODA temporary, targeted and supplementary measures to respond to COVID-19 2021–22 Budget Estimate

Program 2020-21 ODA Allocation $m 2021-22 ODA Allocation $m
Pacific and Timor-Leste 93.8 74.8
Southeast Asia 145.3 87.8
Australian Support for Vaccine Access in the Pacific and Southeast Asia ($523.2m package over 2020-23)[1] 239.1 162.6
Pacific and Timor-Leste 200.0 100.0
Economic Support to the Pacific and Timor-Leste ($304.7m package over 2020-22)[2] 200.0 100.0
Southeast Asia 20.2 56.0
Enhanced Partnerships in Southeast Asia ($500m package over 2020-24)[3] 20.2 56.0
Australian Support for India ($37.1m over 2020-2022) 20.4 16.7
Total 479.7 335.3

[1] Includes $71m not yet appropriated to DFAT, and $23.2m in departmental funding.

[2] This total includes an $4.7m in departmental funding.

[3] DFAT is managing $360.6m of this amount, which is comprised of ODA and non-ODA activities.

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